What Causes Dry Eyes, What It Feels Like, and When to Treat It

dry-eyes-cause
09 Mar

Burning, stinging, or watery eyes can be more than just irritation. These are common signs of dry eye syndrome, a condition that affects many people in Courtenay and across the Comox Valley.

If your eyes often feel uncomfortable, it may be time to take a closer look at what’s causing it and when to see an eye doctor in Courtenay.

What Causes Dry Eyes?

Dry eyes happen when your eyes don’t make enough tears, or when the tears dry up too quickly. Tears are important because they keep your eyes smooth, clear, and comfortable.

Here are some of the most common causes:

  • Screen time: Looking at phones, computers, or tablets reduces how often you blink
  • Dry or windy weather: Common on Vancouver Island, especially in colder months
  • Aging: Tear production naturally decreases over time
  • Contact lenses: Can dry out the surface of the eye
  • Medications: Some allergy meds, antidepressants, and others can reduce tear production
  • Health conditions: Certain conditions can affect how your eyes produce tears

What Dry Eyes Feel Like

Dry eye symptoms are not always obvious. Some people expect dryness, but the feeling can be quite different. You might notice:

  • Burning or stinging
  • Gritty or sandy feeling
  • Redness
  • Blurry vision that comes and goes
  • Eye fatigue
  • Watery eyes (this is your eyes overcompensating)

If these symptoms happen often, it’s a sign your eyes are not staying properly lubricated.

Why You Shouldn’t Ignore It

Dry eyes can start as mild irritation, but they can get worse over time if left untreated. Ongoing dryness can:

  • Affect your vision quality
  • Make reading or screen use uncomfortable
  • Increase risk of eye surface damage

Getting help early can prevent bigger issues later.

When to See an Optometrist in Courtenay

It’s a good idea to book an eye exam if:

  • Symptoms last more than a few days
  • Over-the-counter drops are not helping
  • Your vision is affected
  • Your eyes feel tired or irritated daily

An optometrist in Courtenay can check what’s causing your dry eyes and recommend the right treatment.

Dry Eye Treatment Options

The best treatment depends on what’s causing your dry eyes. At SmartEyes, we look at the full picture before recommending anything. Common treatments include:

  • Artificial tears to keep eyes hydrated
  • Better screen habits like taking breaks and blinking more
  • Warm compresses to support natural tear production
  • Contact lens adjustments if lenses are part of the issue
  • Prescription treatments when needed

Get Relief with Dry Eye Treatment in Courtenay

Dry eyes are common, but they are also very treatable. You don’t have to live with daily discomfort. At SmartEyes in Courtenay, we take the time to understand your symptoms and find solutions that actually work for your lifestyle.

If your eyes are bothering you, booking an eye exam is the first step toward clear, comfortable vision again.

All you need to know about Dry eyes

FAQs About Dry Eyes

Dry eyes are very common, but many people are not sure what’s causing their symptoms or what to do about them. If your eyes feel uncomfortable, irritated, or tired, these answers can help you understand what’s going on and when to see an eye doctor in Courtenay for dry eye treatment.

Dry eye syndrome happens when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or when tears evaporate too quickly. This can lead to discomfort, blurry vision, and irritation.

Watery eyes are a common sign of dry eyes. Your eyes may produce extra tears to try to make up for dryness, but these tears don’t properly lubricate the eye.

Yes. When you use screens, you blink less often. This can cause your tears to dry out faster and lead to irritation.

If your symptoms last more than a few days, keep coming back, or affect your vision, it’s a good idea to see an eye doctor in Courtenay.

Treatment depends on the cause. It may include artificial tears, lifestyle changes, or prescription options. An optometrist in Courtenay can recommend what’s best for you.

Not always. Many cases can be managed very well with the right treatment and small daily changes.

About the Author

John Shelswell

John Shelswell

John Shelswell is a Licensed Optician and the co-founder of smarteyes!. Born in Sudbury, Ontario, John was 8 years old when he moved to Austria. Having to learn a new language in a new country taught him the importance of choosing to “swim” in the age-old “sink or swim” situation.

John completed his training and passed his licensing exam in Austria, after which he practiced Opticianry there for a decade. In 1991, he moved to Vancouver Island with his wife where he got licensed through the College of Opticians of BC to continue to follow his passion in optics in Canada.

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